What is the primary goal of postoperative care in patients who have undergone abdominal surgery?

The primary goal of postoperative care in patients who have undergone abdominal surgery is to prevent complications such as infection. Following any surgical procedure, including abdominal surgery, patients are at increased risk for a variety of complications. Infections can arise from surgical incisions, especially if the wound is not properly cared for or if there are underlying health issues that predispose a patient to infection.

Preventing infections is crucial because it not only impacts the immediate recovery process but also can influence the overall outcome and length of hospital stay. Implementing strict aseptic techniques, monitoring the surgical site for signs of infection, and educating patients on wound care are vital components of postoperative care aimed at minimizing this risk. While managing pain, ensuring proper wound healing, and promoting optimal respiratory function are all essential aspects of postoperative care, the primary focus typically centers around preventing complications, particularly infections, which can significantly complicate recovery.